<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2322-1984</Issn>
      <Volume>12</Volume>
      <Issue>3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2018</Year>
        <Month>07</Month>
        <Day>25</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Ixodid Tick Vectors of Wild Mammals and Reptiles of Southern India</title>
    <FirstPage>276</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>285</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>K. G. Ajith</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kumar</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Veterinary Parasitology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Pookode, Lakkidi, Kerala, India</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Reghu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ravindran</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Veterinary Parasitology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Pookode, Lakkidi, Kerala, India</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Joju</FirstName>
        <LastName>Johns</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Centre for Wildlife Studies, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Pookode, Lakkidi, Kerala, India</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>George</FirstName>
        <LastName>Chandy</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Centre for Wildlife Studies, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Pookode, Lakkidi, Kerala, India</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Kavitha</FirstName>
        <LastName>Rajagopal</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Livestock Products Technology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Pookode, Lakkidi, Kerala, India</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Leena</FirstName>
        <LastName>Chandrasekhar</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Veterinary Anatomy, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Pookode, Lakkidi, Kerala, India</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Ajith Jacob</FirstName>
        <LastName>George</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Pookode, Lakkidi, Kerala, India</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Srikanta</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ghosh</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Entomology Laboratory, Division of Parasitology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, India</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2018</Year>
        <Month>07</Month>
        <Day>25</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2018</Year>
        <Month>07</Month>
        <Day>25</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Background: We aimed to focus on the ixodid ticks parasitizing wild mammals and reptiles from Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary, Western Ghat, southern India.
Methods: The taxonomic identification of ticks collected from wild mammals and reptiles was performed based on the morphology of adults.
Results: We revealed eight species of ticks including, Amblyomma integrum, Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) annulatus, Haemaphysalis (Kaiseriana) spinigera, H. (K.) shimoga, H. (K.) bispinosa, H. (Rhipistoma) indica, Rhipicephalus haemaphysaloides and R. sanguineus &#xA0;s.l. collected from nine species of wild mammals while four tick species Ablyomma kraneveldi, A. pattoni, A. gervaisi and A. javanense parasitizing on four species of reptiles. The highest host rich&#xAD;ness was shown by H. (K.) bispinosa and R. haemaphysaloides parasitizing six and five different host species, re&#xAD;spectively.&#xA0; Reports of R. (B.) annulatus on sambar deer, A. javanense and A. kraneveldi on python as well as A. pat&#xAD;toni on Indian rat snake are the new host records from this region.
Conclusion: Eight species of ticks parasitizing on nine species of wild mammals and four species of parasitizing on four species of reptiles were identified. The highest host richness was shown by H. (K.) bispinosa and R. haemaphy&#xAD;saloides. H. spinigera as the vector of KFD was also identified in this study.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/948</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/download/948/409</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
