Genetic Structure of Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus Populations in Russia
,
Abstract
Background: Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus was found for the first time in 2011 on the Black Sea coast in Russia, and during 2011–2019, the species expanded over two climate zones Cfa and Csa.
Methods: Here, we studied the sequence diversity of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase I (COI) gene, 1317–1433bp in length. In total, 131 specimens of Ae. albopictus sampled from 21 locations in Russia and Abkhazia were examined.
Results: Two of the six identified mitochondrial haplotypes were detected for the first time. Four COI haplotypes were shared by at least two studied local populations. The most prevalent H1 and H2 haplotypes dominated in all the sampled localities in the Cfa zone. The H3 haplotype was prevalent in the Csa zone. Other haplotypes were rare. Phylogenetic analyses, spatial isolation and limited gene flow revealed that the samples from the Csa zone differed significantly from those from the Cfa zone.
1. Gardner LM, Chen N, Sarkar S (2016) Glob¬al risk of Zika virus depends criti-cally on vector status of Aedes albopic-tus. Lancet In¬fect Dis. 16: 522–533.
2. Medlock JM, Hansford KM, Versteirt V, Cull B, Kampen H, Fontenille D, Hen-drickx G, Zeller H, Van Bortel W, Schaffner F (2015) An entomological re-view of invasive mosquitoes in Eu¬rope. Bull Entomol Res. 105(6): 637–663.
3. Šebesta O, Rudolf I, Betášová L, Peško J, Hubálek Z (2012) An invasive mos¬quito species Aedes albopictus found in the Czech Republic, 2012. Euro Surveill. 17 (43): 20301.
4. Prioteasa LF, Dinu S, Fălcuţă E, Ceia¬nu CS (2015) Established Population of the In-vasive Mosquito Species Aedes albopic-tus in Romania, 2012–2014. J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 31(2): 177–181.
5. Kuhlisch C, Kampen H, Walther D (2018) The Asian tiger mosquito Aedes al¬bopic-tus (Diptera: Culicidae) in Central Ger-ma¬ny: Surveillance in its northern¬most distri¬bu¬tion area. Acta Trop. 188: 78–85.
6. Tomasello D, Schlagenhauf P (2013) Chikungu¬nya and dengue autochtho-nous cas¬es in Europe, 2007–2012. Travel Med Infect Dis. 11(5): 274–284.
7. Calba C, Guerbois-Galla M, Franke F, Jean¬nin C, Auzet-Caillaud M, Grard G, Pi¬gaglio L, Decoppet A, Weicherding J, Sa¬vaill M-Ch, Munoz-Riviero M, Chaud P, Cadiou B, Ramalli L, Fournier P, No-ël H, De Lam¬ballerie X, Paty M-C, Leparc-Goffart I (2017) Preliminary re-port of an autochthonous chikungunya outbreak in France, July to Sep¬tember 2017. Euro Sur¬veill. 22(39): 17–00647.
8. European Centre for Disease Preven¬tion and Control (2019) Autochthonous trans¬mis¬sion of dengue in Spain and France. Stockholm: ECDC; Available at: https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/sites/portal/files/documents/RRA-dengue-in-Spain-and-France.pdf
9. European Centre for Disease Preven¬tion and Control (2020) Communicable Dis-ease Threat Report. Week 32. Available at: https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/Communicable-disease-threats-report-08-aug-2020.pdf.
10. Oter K, Gunay F, Tuzer E, Linton YM, Bellini R, Alten B (2013) First record of Stegomyia albopicta in Turkey deter-mined by active ovitrap surveillance and DNA barcod¬ing. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 13(10): 753–761.
11. Kutateladze T, Zangaladze E, Dolidze N, Mamatsashvili T, Tskhvaradze L, An-drews ES, Haddow AD (2016) First Rec¬ord of Aedes albopictus in Georgia and Updated Checklist of Reported Spe¬cies. J Am Mosq Control As¬soc. 32(3): 230–233.
12. Ganushkina L, Patraman I, Rezza G, Miglio¬rini L, Litvinov S, Sergiev V (2016) Detection of Aedes aegypti, Ae-des albopictus, and Aedes koreicus in the Area of Sochi, Rus¬sia. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 16(1): 58–60.
13. Zabashta MV (2016) Expansion of areal of Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus Skuse, 1895 along the Black Sea Coast of the Rus¬sian Federation. Med Parazitol. (Mosk) 3: 10–11 [in Russian].
14. Fedorova M, Shvetz O, Yunicheva Y, Medyan¬ik I, Ryabova T, Otstavnova A (2018) Dissemination of Invasive mos-quito species Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti (L, 1762) and Aedes (Stegomyia) al-bopic¬tus (Skuse, 1895) in the South of Kras¬no¬dar region, Rus¬sia. Problems of Par-ticularly Dangerous Infections. 2: 101–105 [in Russian].
15. Sycheva KA, Shvez OV, Medyanik IM, Zhurenkova OB, Fedorova MV (2020) Monitoring of Aedes (Stegomyia) al-bopic¬tus (Skuse, 1895) range in Krasno-dar kray in 2019. Med Parazitol. (Mosk) 1: 3–8 [in Rus¬sian].
16. Akiner MM, Demirci B, Babuadze G, Rob¬ert V, Schaffner F (2016) Spread of the Invasive Mosquitoes Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus in the Black Sea Region Increases Risk of Chikungunya, Dengue, and Zika Out¬breaks in Europe. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 10(5): e0004764.
17. Lourenço de Oliveira R, Vazeille M, de Fil¬ippis AM, Failloux AB (2003) Large ge¬netic differentiation and low variation in vector competence for dengue and yellow fever viruses of Aedes albopictus from Brazil, the United States, and the Cayman Islands. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 69(1): 105–114.
18. Honório NA, Wiggins K, Eastmond B, Câma¬ra DCP, Alto BW (2019) Experi-mental Vertical Transmission of Chikungu¬nya Virus by Brazilian and Florida Aedes albopictus Populations. Viruses. 11(4). pii: E353.
19. Goubert C, Minard G, Vieira C, Boul-esteix M (2016) Population genetics of the Asian tiger mosquito Aedes albopic-tus, an inva¬sive vector of human diseas-es. Heredity. (Edinb). 117: 125–134.
20. Manni M, Gomulski LM, Aketara¬wong N, Tait G, Scolari F, Somboon P, Gug-lielmino CR, Malacrida AR, Gasperi G (2015) Molecular markers for analyses of intraspecif¬ic genetic diversity in the Asian Tiger mos¬quito, Aedes albopictus. Parasit Vectors. 8: 188.
21. Manni M, Guglielmino CR, Scolari F, Ve-ga-Rua A, Failloux AB, Somboon P, Li-sa A, Savini G, Bonizzoni M, Gomul¬ski LM, Malacrida AR, Gasperi G (2017) Genetic evi¬dence for a world¬wide cha-otic dispersion pat¬tern of the arbovirus vec¬tor, Aedes albopictus. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 11(1): e0005332.
22. Sherpa S, Rioux D, Pougnet-Lagarde C, Després L (2018) Genetic diversity and distribution differ between long-estab-lished and recently introduced popula-tions in the invasive mosquito Aedes al-bopictus. Infect Genet Evol. 58: 145–156.
23. Pichler V, Kotsakiozi P, Caputo B, Serini P, Caccone A, della Torre A (2019) Com¬plex interplay of evolutionary forc-es shap¬ing population genomic structure of inva¬sive Aedes albopictus in southern Europe. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 13(8): e0007554.
24. Hebert PD, Cywinska A, Ball SL, deWaard JR (2003) Biological identifi-cations through DNA barcodes. Proc Biol Sci. 270(1512): 313–321.
25. Zhong D, Lo E, Hu R, Metzger ME, Cum-mings R, Bonizzoni M, Fujioka KK, Sor¬villo TE, Kluh S, Healy SP, Fre-dregill C, Kramer VL, Chen X, Yan G (2013) Ge¬netic analysis of invasive Ae-des albopictus popula¬tions in Los Ange-les Coun¬ty, California and its po¬tential public health impact. PLoS One. 8(7): e68586.
26. Fang Y, Zhang J, Wu R, Xue B, Qian Q, Gao B (2018) Genetic Polymorphism Study on Aedes albopictus of Different Geo¬graphical Regions Based on DNA Barcoding. Biomed Res Int. 1501430.
27. Giordano B, Gasparotto A, Liang P, Nelder M, Russell C, Hunter F (2020) Dis¬cov¬ery of an Aedes (Stegomyia) al-bopictus population and first records of Aedes (Stego¬myia) aegypti in Canada. Med Vet Entomol. 34(1): 10–16.
28. Zé-Zé L, Borges V, Osório H, Macha¬do J, Gomes J, Alves M (2020) Mitogenome diversity of Aedes (Stegomyia) albopic-tus: Detection of multiple introduction events in Portugal and potential within-country disper¬sal. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 14(9): e0008657.
29. Namiki T, Komine-Aizawa S, Takada K, Hayakawa S (2021) Asian tiger mosqui-tos (Aedes albopictus) in urban Tokyo, Japan show low cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 diversity. Entomol Sci. 24: 48–54.
30. Giatropoulos A, Emmanouel N, Koli¬opou-los G, Michaelakis A (2012) A Study on Distribution and Seasonal Abundance of Ae¬des albopictus (Dip¬tera: Culicidae) Pop¬ulation in Athens, Greece. J Med Entomol. 49(2): 262–269.
31. Gojković N, Ludoški J, Krtinić B, Milan-kov V (2019) The First Molecular and Phenotypic Characterization of the Inva-sive Population of Aedes albopictus (Dip¬tera: Cu¬licidae) from the Central Balkans. J Med En¬tomol. 56(5): 1433–1440.
32. Adilah-Amrannudin N, Hamsidi M, Ismail N-A, Dom NC, Ismail R, Ahmad AH, Mastuki MF, Yusoff FHM, Adam NFM, Camalxaman SN (2018) Aedes albopic¬tus in urban and forested areas of Ma¬laysia: A study of mitochondrial se-quence variation using the CO1 marker. Trop Biomed. 35(3): 639–652.
33. Ruiling Z, Tongkai L, Dezhen M, Zhong Z (2018) Genetic characters of the glob¬ally spread tiger mosquito, Aedes al¬bopic¬tus (Diptera, Culicidae): implica¬tions from mitochondrial gene COI. J Vector Ecol. 43(1): 89–97.
34. Motoki MT, Fonseca DM, Miot EF, De-mari-Silva B, Thammavong P, Cho¬neph-etsarath S, Phommavanh N, Hertz JC, Kitta¬yapong P, Brey PT, Marcombe S (2019) Pop¬ulation genetics of Aedes al-bopictus (Diptera: Culicidae) in its na¬tive range in Lao People's Democratic Re-public. Parasit Vectors. 12(1): 477.
35. Peel MC, Finlayson BL, McMahon TA (2007) Updated world map of the Kö-ppen-Geiger climate classification. Hy-drol¬ogy and Earth System Sciences. 11: 1633–1644.
36. Fedorova M, Ryabova T, Shaposhni¬kova L, Lopatina Y, Sebentsova A, Yuniche-va Y (2017) Invasive mosquito species on the territory of Sochi: larval devel-opment places and counting methods. Med Parazitol. 4: 9–15 [in Russian].
37. Gutsevich A, Monchadskii A, Stackel¬berg A (1970) Fauna of the USSR. Dipteran Insects. Vol. 3. Nauka, Leningrad, USSR [in Russian].
38. Fedorova MV, Shvets OG, Medyanik IM, Shaikevich EV (2019) Genetic diversity of invasive Aedes (Stegomyia) albopic¬tus (Skuse, 1895) population (Diptera, Cu-licidae) in Krasnodar region, Russia. Parazitologiya. 53(6): 518–528 [in Rus-sian].
39. Librado P, Rozas J (2009) DnaSP v5: A software for comprehensive analysis of DNA polymorphism data. Bioinformat-ics. 25(11): 1451–1452.
40. Bandelt H-J, Forster P, Röhl A (1999) Median-joining networks for inferring intra¬specific phylogenies. Mol Biol Evol. 16(1): 37–48.
41. Battaglia V, Gabrieli P, Brandini S, Capodiferro MR, Javier PA, Chen XG, Achil¬li A, Semino O, Gomulski LM, Malac¬rida AR, Gasperi G, Torroni A, Olivieri A (2016) The Worldwide Spread of the Tiger Mosquito as Re-vealed by Mi¬togenome Haplogroup Di-versity. Front Genet 7: 208.
42. Konorov EA, Yurchenko V, Patraman I, Lukashev A, Oyun N (2021) The effects of genetic drift and genomic selection on differ¬entiation and local adaptation of the intro¬duced populations of Aedes al¬bopic¬tus in southern Russia. Peer J. 9: 11776.
43. Deblauwe I, Demeulemeester J, De Witte J, Hendy A, Sohier C, Madder M (2015) Increased detection of Aedes albopic¬tus in Belgium: no overwintering yet, but an intervention strategy is still lacking. Par-asitol Res. 114(9): 3469–3477.
44. Shaikevich E, Patraman I, Bogacheva A, Rakova V, Zelya O, Ganushkina L (2018) Invasive mosquito species Aedes albopictus and Aedes aegypti on the Black Sea coast of the Caucasus: genet-ics (COI, ITS2), infection with Wolbach-ia and Diro¬filaria. Vavilov Journal of Genetics and Breeding. 22(5): 574–585.
45. Sherpa S, Blum MGB, Capblancq T, Cu-mer T, Rioux D, Després L (2019) Un-rav¬elling the invasion history of the Asian tiger mosquito in Europe. Mol Ecol. 28 (9): 2360–2377.
46. Kraemer MUG, Reiner RC Jr, Brady OJ, Messina JP, Gilbert M, Pigott DM, Yi D, Johnson K, Earl L, Marczak LB, Shirude S, Weaver ND, Bisanzio D, Perkins TA, Lai S, Lu X, Jones P, Coe-lho GE, Carvalho RG, Van Bortel W, Marsboom C, Hendrickx G, Schaffner F, Moore CG, Nax HH, Bengtsson L, Wetter E, Tatem AJ, Brownstein JS, Smith DL, Lambrechts L, Cauchemez S, Linard C, Faria NR, Pybus OG, Scott TW, Liu Q, Yu H, Wint GRW, Hay SI, Golding N (2019) Past and future spread of the arbovirus vectors Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. Nat Mi-crobiol. 4(5): 854–863.
2. Medlock JM, Hansford KM, Versteirt V, Cull B, Kampen H, Fontenille D, Hen-drickx G, Zeller H, Van Bortel W, Schaffner F (2015) An entomological re-view of invasive mosquitoes in Eu¬rope. Bull Entomol Res. 105(6): 637–663.
3. Šebesta O, Rudolf I, Betášová L, Peško J, Hubálek Z (2012) An invasive mos¬quito species Aedes albopictus found in the Czech Republic, 2012. Euro Surveill. 17 (43): 20301.
4. Prioteasa LF, Dinu S, Fălcuţă E, Ceia¬nu CS (2015) Established Population of the In-vasive Mosquito Species Aedes albopic-tus in Romania, 2012–2014. J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 31(2): 177–181.
5. Kuhlisch C, Kampen H, Walther D (2018) The Asian tiger mosquito Aedes al¬bopic-tus (Diptera: Culicidae) in Central Ger-ma¬ny: Surveillance in its northern¬most distri¬bu¬tion area. Acta Trop. 188: 78–85.
6. Tomasello D, Schlagenhauf P (2013) Chikungu¬nya and dengue autochtho-nous cas¬es in Europe, 2007–2012. Travel Med Infect Dis. 11(5): 274–284.
7. Calba C, Guerbois-Galla M, Franke F, Jean¬nin C, Auzet-Caillaud M, Grard G, Pi¬gaglio L, Decoppet A, Weicherding J, Sa¬vaill M-Ch, Munoz-Riviero M, Chaud P, Cadiou B, Ramalli L, Fournier P, No-ël H, De Lam¬ballerie X, Paty M-C, Leparc-Goffart I (2017) Preliminary re-port of an autochthonous chikungunya outbreak in France, July to Sep¬tember 2017. Euro Sur¬veill. 22(39): 17–00647.
8. European Centre for Disease Preven¬tion and Control (2019) Autochthonous trans¬mis¬sion of dengue in Spain and France. Stockholm: ECDC; Available at: https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/sites/portal/files/documents/RRA-dengue-in-Spain-and-France.pdf
9. European Centre for Disease Preven¬tion and Control (2020) Communicable Dis-ease Threat Report. Week 32. Available at: https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/Communicable-disease-threats-report-08-aug-2020.pdf.
10. Oter K, Gunay F, Tuzer E, Linton YM, Bellini R, Alten B (2013) First record of Stegomyia albopicta in Turkey deter-mined by active ovitrap surveillance and DNA barcod¬ing. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 13(10): 753–761.
11. Kutateladze T, Zangaladze E, Dolidze N, Mamatsashvili T, Tskhvaradze L, An-drews ES, Haddow AD (2016) First Rec¬ord of Aedes albopictus in Georgia and Updated Checklist of Reported Spe¬cies. J Am Mosq Control As¬soc. 32(3): 230–233.
12. Ganushkina L, Patraman I, Rezza G, Miglio¬rini L, Litvinov S, Sergiev V (2016) Detection of Aedes aegypti, Ae-des albopictus, and Aedes koreicus in the Area of Sochi, Rus¬sia. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 16(1): 58–60.
13. Zabashta MV (2016) Expansion of areal of Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus Skuse, 1895 along the Black Sea Coast of the Rus¬sian Federation. Med Parazitol. (Mosk) 3: 10–11 [in Russian].
14. Fedorova M, Shvetz O, Yunicheva Y, Medyan¬ik I, Ryabova T, Otstavnova A (2018) Dissemination of Invasive mos-quito species Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti (L, 1762) and Aedes (Stegomyia) al-bopic¬tus (Skuse, 1895) in the South of Kras¬no¬dar region, Rus¬sia. Problems of Par-ticularly Dangerous Infections. 2: 101–105 [in Russian].
15. Sycheva KA, Shvez OV, Medyanik IM, Zhurenkova OB, Fedorova MV (2020) Monitoring of Aedes (Stegomyia) al-bopic¬tus (Skuse, 1895) range in Krasno-dar kray in 2019. Med Parazitol. (Mosk) 1: 3–8 [in Rus¬sian].
16. Akiner MM, Demirci B, Babuadze G, Rob¬ert V, Schaffner F (2016) Spread of the Invasive Mosquitoes Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus in the Black Sea Region Increases Risk of Chikungunya, Dengue, and Zika Out¬breaks in Europe. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 10(5): e0004764.
17. Lourenço de Oliveira R, Vazeille M, de Fil¬ippis AM, Failloux AB (2003) Large ge¬netic differentiation and low variation in vector competence for dengue and yellow fever viruses of Aedes albopictus from Brazil, the United States, and the Cayman Islands. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 69(1): 105–114.
18. Honório NA, Wiggins K, Eastmond B, Câma¬ra DCP, Alto BW (2019) Experi-mental Vertical Transmission of Chikungu¬nya Virus by Brazilian and Florida Aedes albopictus Populations. Viruses. 11(4). pii: E353.
19. Goubert C, Minard G, Vieira C, Boul-esteix M (2016) Population genetics of the Asian tiger mosquito Aedes albopic-tus, an inva¬sive vector of human diseas-es. Heredity. (Edinb). 117: 125–134.
20. Manni M, Gomulski LM, Aketara¬wong N, Tait G, Scolari F, Somboon P, Gug-lielmino CR, Malacrida AR, Gasperi G (2015) Molecular markers for analyses of intraspecif¬ic genetic diversity in the Asian Tiger mos¬quito, Aedes albopictus. Parasit Vectors. 8: 188.
21. Manni M, Guglielmino CR, Scolari F, Ve-ga-Rua A, Failloux AB, Somboon P, Li-sa A, Savini G, Bonizzoni M, Gomul¬ski LM, Malacrida AR, Gasperi G (2017) Genetic evi¬dence for a world¬wide cha-otic dispersion pat¬tern of the arbovirus vec¬tor, Aedes albopictus. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 11(1): e0005332.
22. Sherpa S, Rioux D, Pougnet-Lagarde C, Després L (2018) Genetic diversity and distribution differ between long-estab-lished and recently introduced popula-tions in the invasive mosquito Aedes al-bopictus. Infect Genet Evol. 58: 145–156.
23. Pichler V, Kotsakiozi P, Caputo B, Serini P, Caccone A, della Torre A (2019) Com¬plex interplay of evolutionary forc-es shap¬ing population genomic structure of inva¬sive Aedes albopictus in southern Europe. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 13(8): e0007554.
24. Hebert PD, Cywinska A, Ball SL, deWaard JR (2003) Biological identifi-cations through DNA barcodes. Proc Biol Sci. 270(1512): 313–321.
25. Zhong D, Lo E, Hu R, Metzger ME, Cum-mings R, Bonizzoni M, Fujioka KK, Sor¬villo TE, Kluh S, Healy SP, Fre-dregill C, Kramer VL, Chen X, Yan G (2013) Ge¬netic analysis of invasive Ae-des albopictus popula¬tions in Los Ange-les Coun¬ty, California and its po¬tential public health impact. PLoS One. 8(7): e68586.
26. Fang Y, Zhang J, Wu R, Xue B, Qian Q, Gao B (2018) Genetic Polymorphism Study on Aedes albopictus of Different Geo¬graphical Regions Based on DNA Barcoding. Biomed Res Int. 1501430.
27. Giordano B, Gasparotto A, Liang P, Nelder M, Russell C, Hunter F (2020) Dis¬cov¬ery of an Aedes (Stegomyia) al-bopictus population and first records of Aedes (Stego¬myia) aegypti in Canada. Med Vet Entomol. 34(1): 10–16.
28. Zé-Zé L, Borges V, Osório H, Macha¬do J, Gomes J, Alves M (2020) Mitogenome diversity of Aedes (Stegomyia) albopic-tus: Detection of multiple introduction events in Portugal and potential within-country disper¬sal. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 14(9): e0008657.
29. Namiki T, Komine-Aizawa S, Takada K, Hayakawa S (2021) Asian tiger mosqui-tos (Aedes albopictus) in urban Tokyo, Japan show low cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 diversity. Entomol Sci. 24: 48–54.
30. Giatropoulos A, Emmanouel N, Koli¬opou-los G, Michaelakis A (2012) A Study on Distribution and Seasonal Abundance of Ae¬des albopictus (Dip¬tera: Culicidae) Pop¬ulation in Athens, Greece. J Med Entomol. 49(2): 262–269.
31. Gojković N, Ludoški J, Krtinić B, Milan-kov V (2019) The First Molecular and Phenotypic Characterization of the Inva-sive Population of Aedes albopictus (Dip¬tera: Cu¬licidae) from the Central Balkans. J Med En¬tomol. 56(5): 1433–1440.
32. Adilah-Amrannudin N, Hamsidi M, Ismail N-A, Dom NC, Ismail R, Ahmad AH, Mastuki MF, Yusoff FHM, Adam NFM, Camalxaman SN (2018) Aedes albopic¬tus in urban and forested areas of Ma¬laysia: A study of mitochondrial se-quence variation using the CO1 marker. Trop Biomed. 35(3): 639–652.
33. Ruiling Z, Tongkai L, Dezhen M, Zhong Z (2018) Genetic characters of the glob¬ally spread tiger mosquito, Aedes al¬bopic¬tus (Diptera, Culicidae): implica¬tions from mitochondrial gene COI. J Vector Ecol. 43(1): 89–97.
34. Motoki MT, Fonseca DM, Miot EF, De-mari-Silva B, Thammavong P, Cho¬neph-etsarath S, Phommavanh N, Hertz JC, Kitta¬yapong P, Brey PT, Marcombe S (2019) Pop¬ulation genetics of Aedes al-bopictus (Diptera: Culicidae) in its na¬tive range in Lao People's Democratic Re-public. Parasit Vectors. 12(1): 477.
35. Peel MC, Finlayson BL, McMahon TA (2007) Updated world map of the Kö-ppen-Geiger climate classification. Hy-drol¬ogy and Earth System Sciences. 11: 1633–1644.
36. Fedorova M, Ryabova T, Shaposhni¬kova L, Lopatina Y, Sebentsova A, Yuniche-va Y (2017) Invasive mosquito species on the territory of Sochi: larval devel-opment places and counting methods. Med Parazitol. 4: 9–15 [in Russian].
37. Gutsevich A, Monchadskii A, Stackel¬berg A (1970) Fauna of the USSR. Dipteran Insects. Vol. 3. Nauka, Leningrad, USSR [in Russian].
38. Fedorova MV, Shvets OG, Medyanik IM, Shaikevich EV (2019) Genetic diversity of invasive Aedes (Stegomyia) albopic¬tus (Skuse, 1895) population (Diptera, Cu-licidae) in Krasnodar region, Russia. Parazitologiya. 53(6): 518–528 [in Rus-sian].
39. Librado P, Rozas J (2009) DnaSP v5: A software for comprehensive analysis of DNA polymorphism data. Bioinformat-ics. 25(11): 1451–1452.
40. Bandelt H-J, Forster P, Röhl A (1999) Median-joining networks for inferring intra¬specific phylogenies. Mol Biol Evol. 16(1): 37–48.
41. Battaglia V, Gabrieli P, Brandini S, Capodiferro MR, Javier PA, Chen XG, Achil¬li A, Semino O, Gomulski LM, Malac¬rida AR, Gasperi G, Torroni A, Olivieri A (2016) The Worldwide Spread of the Tiger Mosquito as Re-vealed by Mi¬togenome Haplogroup Di-versity. Front Genet 7: 208.
42. Konorov EA, Yurchenko V, Patraman I, Lukashev A, Oyun N (2021) The effects of genetic drift and genomic selection on differ¬entiation and local adaptation of the intro¬duced populations of Aedes al¬bopic¬tus in southern Russia. Peer J. 9: 11776.
43. Deblauwe I, Demeulemeester J, De Witte J, Hendy A, Sohier C, Madder M (2015) Increased detection of Aedes albopic¬tus in Belgium: no overwintering yet, but an intervention strategy is still lacking. Par-asitol Res. 114(9): 3469–3477.
44. Shaikevich E, Patraman I, Bogacheva A, Rakova V, Zelya O, Ganushkina L (2018) Invasive mosquito species Aedes albopictus and Aedes aegypti on the Black Sea coast of the Caucasus: genet-ics (COI, ITS2), infection with Wolbach-ia and Diro¬filaria. Vavilov Journal of Genetics and Breeding. 22(5): 574–585.
45. Sherpa S, Blum MGB, Capblancq T, Cu-mer T, Rioux D, Després L (2019) Un-rav¬elling the invasion history of the Asian tiger mosquito in Europe. Mol Ecol. 28 (9): 2360–2377.
46. Kraemer MUG, Reiner RC Jr, Brady OJ, Messina JP, Gilbert M, Pigott DM, Yi D, Johnson K, Earl L, Marczak LB, Shirude S, Weaver ND, Bisanzio D, Perkins TA, Lai S, Lu X, Jones P, Coe-lho GE, Carvalho RG, Van Bortel W, Marsboom C, Hendrickx G, Schaffner F, Moore CG, Nax HH, Bengtsson L, Wetter E, Tatem AJ, Brownstein JS, Smith DL, Lambrechts L, Cauchemez S, Linard C, Faria NR, Pybus OG, Scott TW, Liu Q, Yu H, Wint GRW, Hay SI, Golding N (2019) Past and future spread of the arbovirus vectors Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. Nat Mi-crobiol. 4(5): 854–863.
| Files | ||
| Issue | Vol 17 No 1 (2023) | |
| Section | Original Article | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.18502/jad.v17i1.13201 | |
| Keywords | ||
| Aedes albopictus; Distribution; Population genetics; COI; mtDNA | ||
| Rights and permissions | |
|
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
How to Cite
1.
Shaikevich E, Karan L, Fedorova M. Genetic Structure of Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus Populations in Russia. J Arthropod Borne Dis. 2023;17(1):51–62.
