Utility of Complete Mitochondrial Genomes in Phylogenetic Classification of the Species of Anopheles (Culicidae: Anophelinae)
-
Taghi Ghassemi-Khademi
,
Mohammad Ali Oshaghi
,
Hassan Vatandoost
,
Seyed Massoud Madjdzadeh
,
Mohammad Amin Gorouhi
Abstract
Background: Among the blood-sucking insects, Anopheles mosquitoes have a very special position, because they transmit parasites of the genus Plasmodium, which cause malaria as one of the main vector-borne disease worldwide. The aim of this review study was to evaluate utility of complete mitochondrial genomes in phylogenetic classification of the species of Anopheles.
Methods: The complete mitochondrial genome sequences belonging to 28 species of the genus Anopheles (n=32) were downloaded from NCBI. The phylogenetic trees were constructed using the ML, NJ, ME, and Bayesian inference methods.
Results: In general, the results of the present survey revealed that the complete mitochondrial genomes act very accurately in recognition of the taxonomic and phylogenetic status of these species and provide a higher level of support than those based on individual or partial mitochondrial genes so that by using them, we can meticulously reconstruct and modify Anopheles classification.
Conclusion: Understanding the taxonomic position of Anopheles, can be a very effective step in better planning for controlling these malaria vectors in the world and will improve our knowledge of their evolutionary biology.
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12. Cuamba N, Mendis C (2009) The role of Anopheles merus in malaria transmis¬sion in an area of southern Mozam¬bique. J Vector Dis. 46: 157–159.
13. Rosenberg R, Andre RG, Somchit L (1990) Highly efficient dry season trans-mis¬sion of malaria in Thailand. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 84: 22–28.
14. Obsomer V, Defourny P, Coosemans M (2007) The Anopheles dirus complex: spa¬tial distribution and environmental drivers. Malar J. 6: 26.
15. Sinka ME, Bangs MJ, Manguin S, Chareonviri¬yaphap T, Patil AP, Tem-perley WH, Gething PW, Elyazar IR, Kabaria CW, Harbach RE, Hay SI (2011) The dominant Anopheles vectors of hu¬man malaria in the Asia-Pacific region: occurrence data, distri¬bution maps and bionomic précis. Parasite Vector. 4: 89.
16. Sinka ME, Rubio-Palis Y, Manguin S, Patil AP, Temperley WH, Gething PW, Van Boeckel T, Kabaria CW, Harbach RE, Hay SI (2011) Correction: The dom¬inant Anopheles vectors of human ma¬laria in the Americas: occurrence da-ta, distribution maps and bio¬nomic pré-cis. Parasite Vector. 4: 210.
17. Sinka ME, Rubio-Palis Y, Manguin S, Patil AP, Temperley WH, Gething PW, Van Boeckel T, Kabaria CW, Harbach RE, Hay SI (2010) The dominant Anoph¬eles vectors of human malaria in the Americas: occurrence data, distribu-tion maps and bionomic précis. Parasite Vec¬tor. 3: 72.
18. Takken W, Geene R, Adam W, Jetten TH, van-der-Velden JA (2002) Distribution and dynamics of larval populations of Anopheles messeae and An. atroparvus in the delta of the rivers Rhine and Meuse, The Netherlands. Ambio. 31: 212–218.
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20. Fernandes L, Briegel H (2005) Reproduc-tive physiology of Anopheles gambiae and Anopheles atropar¬vus. J Vector Ecol. 30(1): 11–26.
21. Hiwat H, Bretas G (2011) Ecology of Anopheles darlingi Root with respect to vec¬tor importance: a review. Parasite Vector. 4: 177.
22. Garros C, van Bortel W, Trung HD, Coosemans M, Manguin S (2006) Re-view of the Minimus Complex of Anoph¬eles, main malaria vector in Southeast Asia: from taxo¬nomic issues to vector control strategies. Trop Med Int Health. 11: 102–114.
23. Linton YM, Dusfour I, Howard TM, Ruiz LF, Duc-Manh N, Ho-Dinh T, Sochanta T, Coosemans M, Harbach RE (2005) Anopheles (Cellia) epiroticus (Diptera: Culicidae), a new malaria vector species in the Southeast Asian Sundaicus Com-plex. Bull Entomol Res. 95: 329–339.
24. Vatandoost H, Emami SN, Oshaghi MA, Abai MR, Raeisi A, Piazzak N, Mahmoodi M, Akbarzadeh K, Sartipi M (2011) Ecol¬ogy of malaria vector Anopheles culicifacies in a malarious area of Sistan va Baluchestan Province, south-east Is¬lamic Republic of Iran. East Medi¬terr Health J. 17: 439–45.
25. Hanafi-Bojd AA, Vatandoost H, Oshaghi MA, Charrahy Z, Haghdoost AA, Seda-ghat MM, Abedi F, Soltani M, Raeisi A (2012) Larval habitats and biodiversity of anopheline mosquitoes (Diptera: Cu-licidae) in a malari¬ous area of southern Iran. J Vector Borne Dis. 49: 91–100.
26. Chavshin AR, Oshaghi MA, Vatandoost H, Pourmand MR, Raeisi A, Terenius O (2014) Isolation and identification of cultura¬ble bacteria from wild Anopheles culicifacies, a first step in a para-transgen¬esis approach. Parasites Vec-tors. 7: 419.
27. Hanafi-Bojd AA, Vatandoost H, Oshaghi MA, Haghdoost AA, Shahi M, Sedaghat MM, Abedi F, Yeryan M, Pakari A (2012b) Ento¬mological and epidemio¬logical attributes for malaria transmis¬sion and implementation of vector con¬trol in southern Iran. Acta Trop. 121: 85–92.
28. Amir A, Sum JS, Lau YL, Vythilingam I, Fong MY (2013) Colonization of Anoph¬eles cracens: a malaria vector of emerg¬ing im¬portance. Parasites Vectors. 6: 81.
29. Motoki MT, Wilkerson RC, Sallum MAM (2009) The Anopheles albitarsis com¬plex with the recognition of Anopheles oryzalim¬netes Wilkerson and Motoki, n. sp. and Anophele janconnae Wilkerson and Sallum, n. sp. (Diptera: Culicidae). Mem Inst Os¬waldo Cruz. 104: 823–850.
30. Cardoso JDC, Bergo ES, Oliveira TMP, Sant'ana DC, Motoki MT, Sallum MAM (2012) New Records of Anophe¬les ho-mun¬cu¬lus in Central and Serra Do Mar Biodiversity Corridors of the At¬lantic Forest, Brazil. J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 2: 1–5.
31. Vatandoost H, Oshaghi MA, Abaie MR, Shahi M, Yaaghoobi F, Baghaii M, Hanafi-Bojd AA, Zamani G, Townson H (2006) Bio¬nomics of Anopheles ste-phensi Liston in the malarious area of Hormozgan Province, southern Iran, 2002. Acta Trop. 97: 196–203.
32. Oshaghi MA, Yaaghoobi F, Abai MR (2006) Pattern of mitochondrial DNA varia¬tion between and within Anopheles stephensi (Diptera: Culicidae) biological forms suggests extensive gene flow. Ac-ta Trop. 99: 226–233.
33. Abai MR, Mehravaran A, Vatandoost H, Oshaghi MA, Javadian E, Mashayekhi M, Mosleminia A, Piyazak N, Edallat H, Moh¬tarami F, Jabbari H, Rafi F (2008) Compara¬tive performance of imagicides on Anopheles stephensi, main malaria vector in a malarious area, southern Iran. J Vector Borne Dis. 45: 307– 312.
34. Gorouhi MA, Vatandoost H, Oshaghi MA, Raeisi A, Enayati AA, Mirhendi H, Hanafi-Bojd AA, Abai MR, Salim-Abadi Y, Rafi F (2016) Current Sus-ceptibility Status of Anopheles stephensi (Diptera: Culicidae) to Different Imagi-cides in a Malarious Area, Southeastern of Iran. J Arthropod Borne Dis. 10: 493–500.
35. Malhotra PR, Jatav CP, Chauhan RS (2000) Surface morphology of the egg of Anopheles stephensi stephensi sensu stricto (Diptera, Culicidae). Ital J Zool. 62: 147–151.
36. Sallum MAM, Forattini OP, Wilkerson RC (2000) Redescription of the adult and larva and first description of the pu-pa of Anopheles (Kerteszia) laneanus. J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 16: 86–92.
37. Oliveira TMP, Foster PG, Bergo ES, Nagaki SS, Sanabani SS, Marinotti O, Marinotti PN, Sallum MAM (2015) Mi-to¬chondrial Genomes of Anopheles (Ker¬teszia) (Diptera: Culicidae) From the At¬lantic Forest, Brazil. J Med En-tomol. 53: 790–797.
38. Carpenter S, LaCasse W (1955) Mosqui-toes of North America (North of Mex-ico). Berkeley: University of California Press, London.
39. Zhang WQ, Zhang MH (2013) Complete mitochondrial genomes reveal phylog-eny re¬lationship and evolutionary his-tory of the family Felidae. Genet Mol Res. 12: 3256–3262.
40. Oshaghi MA (2005) mtDNA inheritance in the mosquitoes of Anopheles ste¬phen-si. Mitochondrion. 5: 266–271.
41. Ghassemi-Khademi T (2017) Evaluation of phylogenetic relationships of An-tilopini and Oreotragini tribes (Bovidae: Artiodactyla) based on complete mito-chondrial genomes. JWB. 1: 1–11.
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| Files | ||
| Issue | Vol 15 No 1 (2021) | |
| Section | Review Article | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.18502/jad.v15i1.6483 | |
| Keywords | ||
| Anopheles; Phylogeny; mtDNA; Taxonomy; Malaria vectors | ||
| Rights and permissions | |
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
How to Cite
1.
Ghassemi-Khademi T, Oshaghi MA, Vatandoost H, Madjdzadeh SM, Gorouhi MA. Utility of Complete Mitochondrial Genomes in Phylogenetic Classification of the Species of Anopheles (Culicidae: Anophelinae). J Arthropod Borne Dis. 2021;15(1):1–20.
